Ƙungiyar Neoclassical na Shewal, Sheraton, da Duncan Phyfe
Kalmar "Tarayya" tana nuna lokacin da ya kasance bayan juyin juya halin juyin juya hali. A wa] annan shekarun da suka wuce, lokacin da {asar Amirka ta kasance a cikin jariri,} asar ba wai ta bayyana mulkinta ba, har ma ta hanyar rayuwa. Ayyukan zane-zane a wannan lokaci sun janye daga irin abubuwan da suka faru na baya, irin su kyan gani da kyan gani na Rococo, kuma sun rungumi Neoclassicism wanda ya faru a wannan lokaci.
Bisa ga gidan tarihi mai suna Metropolitan Museum of Art a Birnin New York, ya kara bayyana lokacin da Amirkawan Neoclassicism, fannin fannin ya bambanta daga gari zuwa gari. Binciken nazari na musamman a kowane yanki da fasaha na masanan sana'a, tsoffin masana'antun masana'antu za su iya ƙaddamar da asalin lokaci wanda ba'a iya nunawa ba. Amma kamantakewa, duk da haka, ya haifar da rinjaye da yawa.
Wani masanin Scotland Robert Adam, wanda ya yi farin ciki da rushewar Romawa na Pompeii da Herculaneum, ya rubuta Ayyuka a Gine-gine a shekarar 1773. Wannan ya bude kofa ga tsarin Neoclassical, a cikin gine-gine da kuma zane, a Amurka da kasashen waje. A gaskiya ma, irin tasirin Adam akan yanayin yau ya wallafa marubucin Frank Farmer Loomis IV don ya dauki shi "Frank Lloyd Wright" daga cikin 1700s a cikin littafinsa Antiques 101 .
Halitta daga Adam, ɗan littafin Ingilishi George Hepplewhite da Thomas Sheraton duka sun haɗu da kayan aiki na Amurka da fassarorinsu na style Neoclassical.
An wallafa litattafan Yarjejeniya ta Yarjejeniya da Mawallafi da Mawallafi a cikin shekara ta 1788. Bayan haka, sheraton ya wallafa Takardun- Dokar da Mawallafin litattafai na Upholsterer a shekara ta 1793. Wadannan magunguna sunyi nazari sosai game da masu kayan aiki na Amurka. Kuma yayin da fassarorin su suka bambanta, samfurori suna da tsabta tsararru da kuma wasu siffofi masu mahimmanci da aka samo a lokacin Filali.
Mafi yawan lokutan Hepplewhite, musamman kananan yara, kujeru da rubuce-rubucen rubuce-rubuce, an yi su ne na mahogany, amma ana iya yin su da kayan ado. Mahogany a kan wasu bishiyoyi a wasu lokuta ana kiranta su "mahogany mai matalauta." Hanyoyin kirkirarsa suna da kyakkyawar gani idan aka kwatanta da tsohon Chippendale da Sarauniya Anne a lokacin lokacin mulkin.
Alamomin alamar kasuwanci na salon Hepplewhite, bisa ga Tsohon Aljihu 101 , sun hada da ƙafafun ƙafafunni, daɗaɗɗun kujerar shugabanni, marquetry, da kuma tambayoyin tambayoyi a kan batutuwa. Wadannan sababbin abubuwa sun jimre kuma sun zama alamomi na tasirin Hepplewhite a kan kayan aiki.
Danna kan mahaɗin da ke sama don ƙarin koyo game da kayan kayan ado na Hepplewhite.
Duk da yake aikin Sheraton ya yi mahimmanci ga mahogany, akwai wasu bambance-bambance da za su kasance a hankali a lokacin da suke rarrabe wadannan nau'i biyu a karkashin fadar tarayya.
Ya bambanta da garkuwar garken Hepplewhite tare da wani nau'i mai mahimmanci, Sheraton ya fi son daɗaɗɗen siffar mai siffa a lokacin da ya sauka. Ƙafar kafafu a jikinsa, maimakon zama mai sabawa, ya bi al'adun gargajiya na baya. Duk da haka, yayin da ma'aikatan gidan Amurka ke nazari duka biyu, wasu lokuta sukan kara tare da juna.
Wannan shine inda ake rubutu a matsayin wani lokaci na fannin Tarayya a wasu lokuta ya dace a maimakon amfani da kullun a cikin sansanin Hepplewhite ko sansanin Sheraton idan yawancin halaye sun kasance.
Danna mahaɗin da ke sama don ƙarin koyo game da kayan ado na Sheraton.
Duncan Phyfe
Shafuka 101 sun ambaci New York City craftsman Duncan Phyfe lokacin da yake magana kan lokacin Filato. An ce ya "yi wa Sheraton da Hepplewhite kayan aikin kirki na kyan gani." Jirgin da ya kunsa tare da ɗakuna na lyre da ɗakunan kwandon sune sa hannu. Wadannan asali ba su da wuya su zo, amma akwai babban ci gaba na Duncan Phyfe style a cikin shekarun 1930 da ke yin wadannan nau'o'i masu yawa ga wadanda suke sha'awar salon.
Game da kayan aiki, kwanakin Tarayya ya ci gaba har zuwa 1820, kodayake tsarin mulkin mallaka ya riga ya sami karbuwa a wannan lokacin.