Ƙididdigar Yanayin Indiya

Bayani da Tarihi

An kirkiro din din din Indiya don maye gurbin Flying Eagle na tsakiya domin Mintin Amurka yana fama da matsalolin da za a dauka na Flying Eagle cent. A karkashin jagorancin James Ross Snowden mai kula da kwararru, James B. Longacre ya tsara maye gurbin. Sakamakon zane ya ci gaba da kasancewa daidai yayin da Longacre ya maye gurbin abin da ya faru tare da siffar Lady Liberty da takarda ta India.

Longacre ya fara yin amfani da wannan maƙallan siffa a kan nauyin zinariya na dala 1854. Sakamakon gyare-gyare ya yi kama da ƙananan Flying Eagle Reverse. A cikin shekarar farko (1859) da baya ta sami lakabin laurel kewaye da kalmomi guda ɗaya. A shekara ta 1860, Longacre ya canza kullun a gefen baya zuwa wani ɓangaren katako na itacen bishiyoyi tare da Ƙungiyar Union a saman wreath.

Dalili akan yawan farashin kayayyakin da aka samu a lokacin yakin basasa, an canza abun da aka canza a cikin tsakiyar shekara ta 1864 daga wani nau'i na jan karfe da nickel zuwa gawar tagulla. Bugu da ƙari, Majalisa ta amince da rage yawan nauyin daga 4.67 grams zuwa 3.11 grams. An samar da waɗannan ƙananan daga 1909 a lokacin da ma'aikatar Ma'aikatar ta maye gurbinsa tare da Lincoln cent wanda ke tunawa da cika shekaru 100 na haihuwa.

Ƙididdigar labarun Indiya da farashin sun kasance a tarihi lokacin da aka gyara don karuwar.

Duk da haka, akwai 'yan kwanakin Indiya da dama da suka nuna godiya a sauri.

Bayanan bayyani

Shekaru na Ayyuka, Mints da iri

Rahoton Indiya na Indiya ya ragu daga 1859 har zuwa 1909 kuma a wurare daban-daban: Philadelphia, da kuma Denver. Koyi game da shekaru, nau'in bugawa, kayan aiki na mint, alamar alamar da aka yi amfani da ita a kan tsabar kudin da kuma bayanin kowane bambancin iri a cikin tsabar kudi da aka yi wa wannan shekara. Rahoton Indiya da Indiya suna nunawa lokacin da aka yi su.

Kurakurai da iri

akwai ƙananan kurakuran da yawa da kuma irin wadanda masu tarawa na Indiya suke nema saboda suna dauke da tsabar kudi na yau da kullum.

Litattafai da aka ƙaddara a kan Asalin Indiya (watau Indiyawan Indiya)

• Walter Breen na cikakkiyar ƙididdiga na US da Colonial Coins ; Walter Breen; Mai bugawa: Doubleday; 1 edition (Mayu 1, 1988); ISBN-13: 978-0385142076
• Jagoran Cherrypickers 'zuwa Sauran Ƙananan Rubuce-rubuce, Ɗaukaka 5th, Volume 1 ; Fivaz, Bill da JT Stanton; Edita: Whitman Publishing, Atlanta (2009); ISBN-13: 978-0794822859
• Flying Eagle & Indiya Indiya ; Snow, Richard; Tsarin Gwaji na Eagle; 1992
• Littafin Jagora na Flying Eagle & India Head Cents; Snow, Richard; Whitman Publishing, Atlanta; 2009; ISBN-10: 0794828310; ISBN-13: 978-0794828318
• Flying Eagle & India Attribution Guide Attribution 1859-1869 ; Snow, Richard; Ƙididdigar Eagle Eye Rare Coins; Tucson, AZ; 2005; ASIN: B000VK2IAY
• T ya yi amfani da Eagle & Indirect Guide Initiative 1870-1889 ; Snow, Richard; Eagle Eye Rare Coins Tucson, AZ; 2007; ASIN: B000VK7PP2
• Jagoran Flying Eagle & Indiya na Indiya 1890-1909 ; Snow, Richard; Eagle Eye Rare Coins Tucson, AZ; 2009; ISBN-10: 0970375050; ISBN-13: 978-0970375056
• Shirin mai saye da mai jarrabawa ga Firayim Firai da Indiya Indiya ; Q. David Bowers; Bowers da Merena Galleries (1996); ISBN-10: 0943161681; ISBN-13: 978-0943161686
• Flying Eagle & Indiya Indiya ; Snow, Richard; Tsarin Gwaji na Eagle; Bugu da bugu na farko; 1992; ASIN: B0006OXI2W
• Mai binciken suna bayar da rahoto: A Jagora Mai Girma Don Zaɓan Raƙuman Ƙasa da Ƙari na Indiya ; Larry R Steve; Nuvista Press; 1st edition (1995); ISBN-10: 0964585022; ISBN-13: 978-0964585027

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