Faransanci harshen Faransanci shi ne ƙare da aka samo a cikin kayan gargajiya. An sau da yawa an yi la'akari da shi azaman abu don amfani da itace, amma a hakika hanya ce ta amfani da shellac zuwa aikin aikin katako wanda ya haifar da wani matsananciyar surface tare da mai zurfi, madubi-kamar gama.
Harshen Faransanci ya dawo har zuwa zamanin Victorian amma an cire shi a farkon farkon karni na 20 don taimaka wa ƙananan hanyoyin aiki na kammalawa .
Duk da haka, wannan "hasara" yana haifar da wani ƙanshin da yake kusa da yiwuwar yin jima'i tare da hanyoyin samar da hanyoyi. Yaren mutanen Faransanci sun ƙare kuma suna da sauƙin gyara.
Abubuwan Da ake Bukata
Don amfani da Faransanci Faransanci, za ku buƙaci shellac , barasa wanda ba shi da kyau, wasu nau'in FFFF, nau'in man zaitun mai 100% (ko wani mai tsabta, mai tsaka-tsakin mai), nau'o'in gishiri masu kyau / busassun takalma, gashi ko gashi gwaira da wasu nau'in kaya 100% (tsabta, tsofaffin t-shirts suna aiki mai girma). Kuna buƙatar kwalban eyedropper (duk wani kantin magani zai kasance da waɗannan), ƙananan kwalabe da matakai masu kyau don shellac da barasa, da kuma shaker gishiri don gurasar.
Zaka iya amfani da shellac 2-lb, amma zan bada shawara sayen flakes shellac da kuma hada shi da kanka. Za a samu sakamako mai yawa.
Sanding
Za a fara da shinge aikinka sosai, ta hanyar yin amfani da takalmin sandpaper na gaba-gaba (yi aiki har zuwa akalla litattafai 400).
Cire duk kayan aikin da aka yi amfani da shi.
Na gaba, shafe dukkan aikin tare da zane mai laushi dan kadan. Wannan zai tayar da zarge-zarge na itace, ko "gashi" wanda ke kan fuskar. Bada aikin ya bushe, sa'an nan kuma yashi sandan tare da takarda sandan girar 400 tare da kwantar da gashi. Sake gwada wannan aikin tare da zane mai zane, sa'annan ta zane da wani zane sau da yawa wanda aka sanya shi da barasa.
Abun barasa zai cire ƙarshen sawdust ba tare da gano itacen ba.
Make Your pad
Don amfani da shellac, za mu yi amfani da takalma, wanda ya ƙunshi wani sashi mai laushi ko gashi, wanda kewaye da yarnin auduga ya kewaye shi. Don farawa, ku yi maƙarar gashi ko gashi, game da diamita na kwata. Sanya wannan ball a tsakiya na tsakiya na yatsin auduga na 6 "x 6", sannan ya ninka kusurwa huɗu don hadu a saman, ya zama siffar hawaye.
Manufar ita ce, zuciyar ciki ta kushin za ta yi aiki a matsayin tafki na shellac. Tare da adadin shellac da aka adana a cikin ainihin, danna katako a kan itace zai bar bakin ciki, ko da harshe na shellac a gefen itace.
Yadda ake amfani da kushin
Lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi, shellac yana da ƙarfi. Saboda haka, zai iya zama da wuya a sauke katanga a fadin itace. Don magance wannan matsala, yi amfani da wasu maniyyi na man zaitun a kan farfajiyar waje na kushin kafin kowane amfani. Idan kushin ya zama da wuya a yi tafiya a cikin farfajiya, ƙara dan ƙaramin man fetur zuwa kushin. (Saboda yadda yatsun shellac zai bushe, man fetur mai tsabta zai tashi a farfajiyar kuma ba zai shafar gamawa ba - duk wani tsabta da yake cikin man zai iya tashi ba tare da kyau ba, don haka 100% mai tsabta, mai tsaka tsaki kamar man zaitun ya zama dole.)
Aiwatar da Cikakken Siki
Da farko a fara amfani da harshen Faransanci, sanya wasu 2-lb shellac a cikin babban kushin. Taɓa ko latsa kushin a kan baya na hannunka don yada shellac a ko'ina a cikin zuciyar. Tilantin auduga ba za ta kasance cikakke tare da shellac; za mu so mu yi amfani da haske mai haske, ƙananan launi na shellac zuwa itace a wani lokaci, don haka ƙasa ya fi dacewa a wannan yanayin.
Nan gaba, sanya 'yan saukad da man zaitun a kan takalma a matsayin mai laushi.
Salon farko na shellac zai kasance don rufe igi, don haka za ku share kawai a kan katako (tare da hatsi). Da kyau, za ku so ku guje wa farawa da kuma tsayawa a kowane wuri a kan jari, saboda wannan zai haifar da yawan shellac da za a yi amfani da ita a wannan batu. Hanyar mafi kyau wanda zan iya bayyana shi ne don amfani da motsi na jirgin ruwa mai saukowa: shafe kwalliya a kan bishiya kamar saukowa jirgin sama a kan hanya (tafiya tare da hatsi).
Lokacin da ka kai ga ƙarshen itace, ka dauke jirgin sama daga cikin jirgin. Wannan zai taimaka wajen hana kowane alamar alamar ko alamomi.
Yayin da kake amfani da gashin sutura, za ka iya gano cewa auduga na takalminka yana ɗaukar ƙananan nau'ikan sawdust ko wasu barbashin lafiya wanda aka bari a baya. Lokacin da wannan ya auku, maye gurbin murfin murfinka da wani sashi na yatsun auduga (kuma wasu biyu sun fi sauƙi na man fetur).
Bayan an yi amfani da takalma har ma da gashin shellac, jira na 'yan mintuna kaɗan kuma a yi amfani da gashi na biyu a irin wannan hanya. Yi maimaita sau ɗaya tare da gashi na uku. Ka tuna ka yi amfani da man fetur don kiyaye kullunka yana tafiya cikin shinge.
Ajiye takalminka cikin akwati mai iska sannan ya bar shellac ya bushe sosai.
Girbin Cika da Gurasa
Bayan haka, za ku so ku cika duk wani fashi kuma ku daidaita fuskar ta yadda zai yiwu. Tare da maɓallin katangarka ya kusan ƙare da shellac, sanya sabon murfin a kan takalmanka kuma ya kara game da nau'i goma na barasa zuwa zuciyar. Bayan maraice ka fita daga cikin hannunka kuma ka girgiza wani abu a saman fuskar. Yi aiki mai yawa a cikin itace ta amfani da motsi, madauwari motsi (a cikin kananan yankuna a lokaci). Kada ku yi aiki tare da hatsi, saboda wannan zai share kullun daga kowane fili. Ci gaba har sai dukkanin pores sun cika kuma gashin gashi yana da kyau.
Aiwatar da Faransanci Faransanci
Don amfani da Faransanci Faransanci, za ku koma cikin shellac a cikin kushin (tare da wasu saukad da man fetur a kan sabon murfin auduga). Fara yin amfani da launi na musamman na shellac zuwa yanki, aiki a bazuwar, madauri motsi tare da ƙarfafa, amma har ma da matsa lamba akan itace. Wannan shellac na bakin ciki zai bushe da sauri sosai, saboda haka zaka iya amfani da nau'i na bakin ciki a cikin wani zaman. Lokacin da takalma yake buƙatar sake saukewa, kawai cire takalmin kuma ƙara ƙarin shellac zuwa ainihin.
A gaskiya, daruruwan wucewa a duk faɗin katako za a buƙatar kammala wannan mataki. Lokacin da wannan manufa ta isa, yi hutu kuma jira na 'yan sa'o'i don ba da damar shellac ta bushe sosai.
Kuna buƙatar sake maimaita wannan tsari har sau 6-8 don cimma burin da ake bukata.
Ka tuna, koyaushe tabbatar da sanya takalmanka a cikin akwati na iska don ajiye shi don zama na gaba.
Da zarar lakabin farko ya bushe sosai, sanya karamin barasa a cikin babban kushin da kuma "ruhu" a farfajiyar, ta yin amfani da hanyar da kake amfani da shi ta hanyar "shinge" da kuka yi amfani da su wajen amfani da gashin gashi. Wannan mataki zai cire man da ya tashi a saman yayin da shellac ya warke. Ana cire man fetur kafin amfani da gashin gaba.
Yi maimaita duk tsarin gyaran gyare-gyare da tsarin ruhu har sai kun cika yawan da ake so.
Na gaba, bincika farfajiyar a kowane kusurwa karkashin haske mai haske. Idan duk wani kuskuren ya kamata a magance shi, yashi ya yi amfani da takarda 1200-girasar takarda da bushewa da kuma sau biyu na man fetur. Cire sawdust tare da giya mai kyau, kuma ci gaba da polishing da ruhu kamar yadda ya cancanta don kawar da lahani kuma har ma ya ƙare.
A wannan lokaci, ya kamata ka sami kyauta marar kyau, marar lahani, madubi-kamar gamawa akan aikin aikin katako. An kammala harshen Faransanci, kuma zaka iya barin aikin kamar yadda yake. Duk da haka, mataki na ƙarshe zai iya ƙarawa zuwa luster.
Ƙirƙirar 1-lb na shellac ko na bakin ciki daga wasu nau'i na 2-lb. Sanya karamin adadin a cikin kwanon rufi, tare da wasu saukad da man fetur a kan murfin, da kuma amfani da wannan cakuda ta amfani da irin wannan fashewa da ya kamata ta sauka a filin da kake da kyau yanzu. Wannan Layer Layer na Shellac zai taimaka wajen cika dukkan lahani maras kyau wanda zai iya zama daga mataki na baya. Tabbatar ku kula da kusurwa da gefuna na wannan aikin, kamar yadda sukan saba shukawa. Ƙara kamar yadda yawancin takalma na wannan gilashi na ƙarshe ya zama dole don isa gawar da kake so.