4 Matakai na inganta yanayin hotunan watar
Ɗaukar hoto na daukar hoto kusan kowa ya yi ƙoƙari a wani lokaci. Yana da girma, yana da kyau da kyau, kuma yana da kyau, amma mafi yawan hotuna ba su kama wannan sihiri ba. Sau da yawa sau da yawa, sakamakon haka hoto ne mai banƙyama ko mai haske a kan fim ɗin kuma zai iya zama matukar damuwa.
Yin adana babban launi hotuna ne mai sauƙi sau ɗaya ka san wasu kullun zuwa batun. Kuna buƙatar kayan aiki masu dacewa da damar yin la'akari da wata a wata hanya dabam.
Kayayyakin kyamara don Moon Shots
Mutane da yawa masu daukan hoto sun riga sun sami kayan aiki don nasarar daukar hotuna mai girma . Don dogara da hotuna mai tsabta za ku buƙaci:
- Kyamara wanda yake baka damar sarrafa gudun gudu da budewa.
- Ƙarin ƙarfin zuƙowa zuwa kimanin 300mm (wannan zuƙowa 10x ne akan wasu ma'ana da harbe irin kamara ).
- Ana bada shawarar sosai akan tafiya, amma tare da gudun gudu mai kyau, zaka iya barin ba tare da daya ba.
Yadda za a Bayyana wata
Babban matsalar mafi yawan mutane suna tare da wata daukar hoto shine cewa suna tunanin wata kamar "abincin dare". Saboda wannan, suna juya kyamarori su zuwa saiti na dare ko farawa ta atomatik a jinkirin gudu don ƙara haske.
Amma watã, yana da haske sosai cewa kishiyar gaskiya ce. Yana da mahimmanci ɗaukar hoton fitila mai hasken haske a cikin dakin duhu. Idan ka yi amfani da ɗaukar hotuna karanka zai ba ka tare da ma'aunin wutar lantarki mai ginawa , zane za a yi nasara ba tare da cikakken bayani ba.
Don samun cikakken bayani, hotunan hoto na watã za ku buƙaci ba da alamar hoto ta 1/2 tsayawa zuwa 1 tsayawa ba. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da ƙananan F-tsayawa (babbar buɗewa) don wannan aikace-aikace kamar yadda nisa tsakaninmu da watã yana ƙara zurfin zurfin filin .
Idan kyamararka ta ba ka dama ka zabi matakan da ya dace, mayar da hankali ga wata da kanta.
Muddin an saita shi da mita daga wannan zaɓi na AF, mai daukan hotuna ya kamata ya biya ta atomatik ga hasken wata. Kila iya buƙatar yin gyare-gyare, amma yana da kyau wurin da za a fara.
Zaži Sanya Kyau Dama
Wata ya motsa. Domin watã yana juya a duniya yayin da Duniya kanta ke motsawa, jinkirin gudu na sauri zai sa watsi ya damu a cikin hotuna. Don magance wannan, yi amfani da gudunmawar yiwuwar sauri tare da ƙananan F-Stop don samun kyakkyawar ɗaukar hoto (a wannan yanayin, hoto dan kadan).
Tare da ƙananan ƙarancin ƙira , yakamata ya kamata ku sami sauri azamar gudu don ɗaukar kamararku. Ka tuna cewa tare da tabarau na zuƙowa 300mm, zaka buƙatar gudun gudunwa na akalla 1/350 don bayyanar hoto.
Lokacin da za a yi watsi da wata
Sabanin abin da kuke tsammani, dare ba lokaci ne mafi kyau don harba wata ba. Maimakon haka, harbe wata bayan fitowar rana ko daidai kafin fitowar rana.
Bincika lokaci na rana lokacin da sararin samaniya ya kasance kawai alamar blue zuwa gare shi kuma zaka iya ganin inda kake tafiya ba tare da hasken wuta ba. Saboda lokaci na sakewar wata, za'a yi kwanaki da yawa a kowane wata lokacin da wata ya tashi ko ya shirya kafin duhu ya fara.
Har ila yau, saboda yanayin yanayi, watã ya bayyana kusan bayan bayan tashi. Minti na farko da minti 30 bayan watannin wata shine lokaci mafi kyau don samun hotunan wata kamar yadda ya fi girma a sararin samaniya fiye da baya a cikin arc.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa kake ganin yawancin hotuna masu yawa na wata a kan wani birni mai haske wanda aka haskaka maimakon sama a sama. Wadannan masu daukan hoto sun san cewa wata babbar wata tazo ne da maraice (ma, batun gaba ya kara zurfin).